Single Parent Children and Alcohol Abuse
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Research studies show that there is a strong relationship between single parent children and alcohol abuse.
More specifically, children who are raised in single-family households are approximately twice as likely to experience an
alcohol-related problem such as alcohol abuse when compared with children who are raised by both parents in the same household.
Alcohol-Related Diseases and Type of Household
According to a Swedish study published in the January 2003 edition of The Lancet medical journal, children raised in
single-parent households are twice as likely to develop alcohol-related diseases than children who live with both parents.
In the same study, the risk of drug abuse was found to be three times higher in
girls and four times higher in boys from single-parent homes.
Note: This Swedish study compared hospital admissions and death statistics during the 1990s for almost a million
children.
Various studies have concluded that children growing up without their biological father present are more likely to commit crime,
abuse drugs and alcohol and drop out of school.
Not only this, but children growing up without their biological father present are also more likely to commit suicide, live in
poverty and become pregnant as a teenager than children living with their married parents.
The findings from another study discovered that children growing up in single-parent households are twice as likely to develop an
alcohol-related disease than children who live with both parents.
In one study, even 11 or 12 years after the divorce of their parents, adolescents who have good relationships with their
non-custodial fathers are less likely to abuse alcohol or drugs than children who never see their non-custodial fathers.
In the same study, children who live without contact with their biological fathers are, in comparison to children who have such
contact, more than twice as likely to abuse drugs or alcohol.
Father Absence and Adolescent Problem Behaviors
In a study of over 450 alcoholics and 80 heroin addicts, it was discovered that the absent father is a very typical
occurrence. In fact, according to this study, "it is the rule rather than the exception."
In a study entitled "Father Absence and Adolescent 'Problem Behaviors': Alcohol Consumption, Drug Use and Sexual Activity" in the
Adolescence journal, it was found that the absence of the father from the home significantly affects the behavior of adolescents, and
results in greater use of alcohol and marijuana.
| Addicts have a tendency to engage in various activities or to use particular substances as substitutes for more
appropriate and healthy coping mechanisms when dealing with stress, anxiety, and with their everyday lives. |
This study also found that the impact of the father's absence from the home is apparently greater on male adolescents than on
female adolescents. That is, the alcohol and marijuana use for father-absent male adolescents is greater than for any other group. The
data in this study emphasized the importance of the father as a key figure in the transmission of values and as a role model in the life of the
adolescent.
| Employees who were in serious trouble with alcohol showed significant improvement in drinking behavior and job
adjustment during the months immediately following an intervention to confront problem drinking that was intruding on their
work. |
Single Parent Children and Alcohol Abuse: Conclusion
Consistent with the studies outlined above, it is logical to deduce that there is a strong correlation between single
parent children and alcohol abuse.
That is, children who are raised in single-family households are roughly twice as likely to experience alcohol-related problems
such as alcohol abuse when compared with children who are raised by both parents in the same household.
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| What causes college students to abuse alcohol? College students abuse alcohol because they can, because it can be fun, because alcohol is so accessible, because their friends and other students are doing it, because drinking makes them feel good, because alcohol helps them relax and open up more in social situations, because of peer pressure and peer influence, and because drinking alcohol is accepted. |
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| "Binge alcohol use" is defined as drinking five or more alcoholic drinks at one sitting on at least one day in the
past 30 days. According to Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) in their 2002-2003 "National
Surveys on Drug Use and Health," North Dakota had the highest rate (31.4%) in the nation for binge alcohol use by persons who
were 12 years old or older while Utah had the lowest rate (15.9%). |
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